Interventions for chronic blepharitis

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Comparative bacteriology of chronic blepharitis.

One hundred and fifteen patients with chronic blepharitis were compared with 47 normal controls. Six clinically distinct groups of blepharitis were observed: staphylococcal; seborrhoeic, alone, with associated staphylococcal superinfection, meibomian seborrhoea, or secondary inflammation of the meibomian glands; and meibomian keratoconjunctivitis (MKC). Staphylococcus aureus was isolated in app...

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Bacterial lipases and chronic blepharitis.

Eyelids and conjunctivae of 36 normal individuals and 60 patients from six clinical groups of chronic blepharitis were cultured for aerobic and anaerobic bacteria. The most common species isolated were coagulase-negative staphylococci (C-NS) and Propionibacterium acnes. All strains of these species, and all Staphylococcus aureus strains isolated were tested for the ability to break down triglyc...

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The role of cholesterol in chronic blepharitis.

Chronic blepharitis has been a difficult disease to define either microbiologically or biochemically. Sterols from meibomian secretions of normal subjects and patients were analyzed, and important differences were observed. Based on analyses of these secretions, two significantly different (P less than 0.001) types of normal subjects were found, those with and those without cholesterol esters [...

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Relation of cholesterol-stimulated Staphylococcus aureus growth to chronic blepharitis.

PURPOSE Many types of chronic blepharitis have been believed to be primarily microbial in origin; however, it was proposed that differences and changes in lipid composition of meibomian secretion may be the initiating factor in some of these. It was recently reported that there are two subgroups of normals, those whose meibomian secretions contain high levels of cholesterol esters and those who...

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REVIEW ARTICLE – TOPICAL AZITHROMYCIN 1% FOR BLEPHARITIS Azithromycin 1% Ophthalmic Solution for Treatment of Blepharitis

Blepharitis is characterized by chronic inflammation of the lid margins, which may appear as simple hyperemia or as a true inflammation. It may occur in two forms anterior and posterior. The eyelid margins can become inflamed, irritated, and itchy when these glands produce abnormal secretions. Blepharitis is often seen in patients with acne rosacea, a generalized illness of oil glands. Anterior...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

سال: 2012

ISSN: 1465-1858

DOI: 10.1002/14651858.cd005556.pub2